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拉米夫定联合扶正化瘀胶囊治疗代偿期乙型肝炎肝硬化疗效分析
作者:黄洁萍 
单位:广西北海市第二人民医院 肝病科 广西 北海 536000 
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出版年,卷(期):页码:2015,7(3):103-105
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摘要:目的 探讨拉米夫定联合扶正化瘀胶囊治疗代偿期乙型肝炎肝硬化的临床疗效及安全性。方法选取本院2011年3月至2013年9月门诊和住院诊断为代偿期乙型肝炎肝硬化的患者90例,随机分为2组,每组45例。联合治疗组给予拉米夫定加扶正化瘀胶囊治疗,对照组给予拉米夫定治疗,2组疗程均为1年。随诊记录2组丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、HBV DNA、总胆红素(TBil)及肝纤维化指标(HA、PⅢNP、LN、CⅣ)变化情况,将2组ALT复常率、HBV DNA低于检测下限的比率、HBeAg血清学转换率以及耐药情况进行对比分析。结果 随诊观察2组ALT、HBV DNA、TBil及肝纤维化指标(HA、PⅢNP、LN、CⅣ)水平较治疗前均明显下降,差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05),其中联合治疗组的ALT复常率、HBV DNA转阴率及耐药率改善明显,与对照组对比差异均有统计学意义(P< 0.05),HBeAg血清学转换率两组对比差异无统计学意义。结论 拉米夫定联合扶正化瘀胶囊治疗乙型肝炎肝硬化可明显改善肝功能,延缓肝纤维化进程,减少耐药发生。

Abstract: Objective To analyze the clinical treatment effect and safety of lamivudine and Fuzhenghuayu capsule on patients with compensated cirrhosis of hepatitis B. Methods Total of 90 patients with compensated hepatitis B cirrhosis were chosen from our outpatient service and hospitalized patients from March 2011 to September 2013. All patients were randomly divided into two groups: combination group (treated with lamivudine and Fuzhenghuayu capsule), and control group (treated with lamivudine). Each group had 45 patients and the course of treatment was 12 months. The indexes of ALT, HBV DNA, TBil and serum hepatic fibrosis markers (HA, PⅢNP, LN, CⅣ) were recorded. The indexes of liver functions, HBV DNA conversion rate, HBeAg conversion rate and drug resistant rate were analyzed. Results The indexes of ALT, HBV DNA, TBil and serum hepatic fibrosis markers (HA, PⅢNP, LN, CⅣ) in two groups all decreased and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The indexes of ALT normalization rate, HBV DNA conversion rate and drug resistant rate in combination group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The HBeAg conversion rate had no statistical difference in both groups (P > 0.05). Conclusions The combination use of lamivudine and Fuzhenghuayu capsule can relieve liver function, postpone liver fibrosis and decrease drug-resistant rate of patients with compensated cirrhosis of hepatits B.

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