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知情护理对原发性肝癌患者治疗依从性与生活质量的影响

作者：肖花

单位：深圳市第三人民医院供应室广东深圳 518000

关键词：知情护理原发性肝癌治疗依从性生存质量

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出版年,卷(期):页码：2015,7(4):82-85

摘要：

摘要：目的探讨知情护理对原发性肝癌患者治疗依从性与生存质量的影响。方法选择2013年2月至
2014年9月就诊于深圳市第三人民医院的112例原发性肝癌患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法将入
组患者分为观察组和对照组各56例。对照组采用保密护理模式，观察组采用知情护理模式，比较两
组患者治疗依从性和生活质量评分。结果观察组患者遵医行为率为92.86%、治疗不良反应认知程度
为82.14%、治疗完成率为96.43%、对主管医护人员信任程度为94.64%、护理满意度为94.64%，均明
显高于对照组（χ 2 值分别为4.667、5.397、10.500、5.224、4.264，P值分别为0.035、0.030、0.000、
0.032、0.037）；生命活力、情感能力、社会能力、精神健康等生活质量评分均明显高于对照组（t分
别为7.145、5.887、4.794、9.886，P分别为0.014、0.021、0.036、0.000）。结论知情护理有助于提
高患者对疾病相关知识的认知程度及治疗依从性，改善患者生存质量，提高护理满意度。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of informed nursing on the therapy compliance and life quality
of patients with primary hepatic carcinoma. Methods Total of 112 patients with primary hepatic carcinoma
from February 2013 to September 2014 in Shenzhen Third People’s Hospital were selected and divided into
observation group and control group, 56 cases in each group. The control group were given confidential
nursing mode and the observation group were given informed nursing mode. Therapy compliance and life
quality were compared between the two groups. Results The rate of treatment compliance, the treatment
adverse cognitive degree, the treatment completion, the reliance degree of the nurse, and the nursing
satisfaction were 92.86%, 82.14%, 96.43%, 94.64%, 94.64% in observation group, respectively, which were
significantly higher than those of the control group (χ 2 = 4.667, 5.397, 10.500, 5.224, 4.264, P = 0.035, 0.030,
0.000, 0.032, 0.037). Life vitality, emotional ability, social ability, mental health and quality of life scores
in observation group were significantly higher than those of control group (t = 7.145, 5.887, 4.794, 9.886,
P = 0.014, 0.021, 0.036, 0.000). Conclusion Informed nursing can help to improve the cognition of disease
related knowledge, the therapy compliance, the life quality and nursing satisfaction of the patients.

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