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超声弹性成像评价慢性肝纤维化研究进展
作者:康馨丹  陈卫刚  程敏  张迪  杨奉天  郑勇 
单位:石河子大学医学院第一附属医院 消化科 新疆维吾尔自治区 石河子 832000 
关键词:超声弹性成像 肝纤维化 肝脏活组织检查 特征曲线下面积 
分类号:
出版年,卷(期):页码:2016,8(4):11-16
摘要:

摘要:超声弹性成像是一种可对肝纤维化进行定量的无创性新技术,本文基于国内外弹性成像技术的
发展现状,归纳了此项技术的应用范围、诊断价值、临界值确定和实际应用中的优缺点。近年来,超
声弹性成像发展迅速,在肝纤维化诊断和评价研究方面取得了显著进展。这种无创性诊断方法首先在
慢性丙型肝炎患者中得到应用,并且正逐渐扩展至其他慢性肝病如非酒精性脂肪性肝病、慢性乙型肝
炎和酒精性肝病等,减少了对肝组织活检的需求。

Abstract: Ultrasonic elastography is a new non-invasive technology to assess the degree of liver fibrosis
by measuring liver stiffness. This article is based on the current development situation of elastography
technology at home and abroad. We summarized the application of the technology scope, diagnostic value,
different threshold level, advantages and disadvantages in practical application. Especially in recent years,
ultrasonic elastography developed rapidly, which has made significant progress in diagnosis and evaluation
of liver fibrosis. This method was initially applied and validated in chronic hepatitis C, and then used in other
chronic liver diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and chronic hepatitis B, so the need for liver
biopsy decreased.

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