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先天性肝外门体静脉分流Abernethy畸形1例并文献复习
作者:沈贵月  江晓静 
单位:中国人民解放军武汉总医院 感染内科 武汉 430070 
关键词:肝硬化 门静脉畸形 Abnerthy畸形 
分类号:
出版年,卷(期):页码:2018,10(1):83-85
摘要:

摘要:Abernethy畸形是一种异常的肝外门体静脉分流的血管畸形。该疾病相对罕见,临床表现多
样,可表现为门静脉高压症、肝脏多发结节及消化道出血等症状。腹部超声检查有助于Abernethy
畸形的早期筛查,CT血管造影(CT angiography,CTA)、磁共振血管成像(magnetic resonance
angiography,MRA)及数字减影血管造影(digital subtraction angiography,DSA)均可作为Abernethy
畸形的最佳确诊及分型方法。现报道本院1例首诊肝硬化最终确诊为Abernethy畸形患者的临床资料并
回顾相关文献进行分析总结。

Abstract: Abernethy malformation is an abnormal extrahepatic portosystemic venous shunt vascular
malformation which is relatively rare and has a variety of clinical manifestations. It can manifest as portal
hypertension, multiple nodules of the liver and gastrointestinial bleeding. Abdominal ultrasonography
is helpful for early screening of Abernethy malformation. CT angiography (CTA), magnetic resonance
angiography (MRA) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA) can be used as the best diagnosis and typing
of Abernethy malformation. In this paper, a case of Abernethy malformation firstly diagnosed as liver cirrhosis
in our hospital was reported and the involved literatures were reviewed and analyzed.

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